{"product_id":"persia_isfahan_-_tinned_copper_ghalam-zani_wall_plate","title":"Persia (Isfahan) – Tinned Copper Ghalam-Zani Wall Plate","description":"\u003cp\u003e1. The Complex Geometric Composition\u003cbr\u003e\nThe surface geometry of this 19-inch plate follows the strict, classical layout reserved for high-end Persian masterworks:\u003cbr\u003e\n The Shamseh (Central Sunburst): The center opens with a beautifully nested, concentric target medallion, which anchors a large, flowing 8-lobed Shamseh (sunburst\/star motif).\u003cbr\u003e\n Interlocking Medallions (Toranj): Each of the eight radiating lobes forms a perfect pointed medallion filled with dense, micro-miniature floral engraving (Khataei) and twisting arabesque vines (Eslimi).\u003cbr\u003e\n The Guilloché Border: Separating the central field from the wide rim is a highly precise, diagonally chiseled braid or herringbone guilloché border, which provides a clean visual break.\u003cbr\u003e\n The Architectural Rim: The wide outer rim features a repeating sequence of crown-like arches or scalloped panels. Each panel is independently engraved with a stylized floral bouquet, framed by thousands of micro-punched background dots that give the metal its rich, stippled texture.\u003cbr\u003e\n2. Materials \u0026amp; Miniature Engraving Technique\u003cbr\u003e\n Tinned Copper Base (Ghalam - Zani) This piece is executed on heavy-gauge copper that was traditionally coated with a thin layer of molten tin. This old-world technique gives the piece its distinctive, antique silver-gray appearance while retaining the weight and durability of a solid copper base.\u003cbr\u003e\n True Miniature Relief Work: As seen in the macro detail of image , the level of detail is astonishingly minute. The artisan used incredibly fine steel miniature chisels (Ghalam-e-Riz) to etch microscopic flower petals, tiny leaves, and scrolling lines into the metal surface.\u003cbr\u003e\n Deep Shadow Contrast (Siah-Galam): The dark, oxidized compound settled in the deep recesses creates an intense contrast against the raised, hand-polished gray highlights. This technique gives the complex flat pattern an illusion of three-dimensional depth.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ABC Rugs Kilims","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48328775598302,"sku":null,"price":5850.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0602\/1899\/8956\/files\/Persia-_Isfahan_-_-Tinned-Copper-Ghalam-Zani-Wall-Plate-ABC-Rugs-Kilims-192187312.jpg?v=1781212157","url":"https:\/\/abcrugskilims.com\/products\/persia_isfahan_-_tinned_copper_ghalam-zani_wall_plate","provider":"ABC Rugs Kilims","version":"1.0","type":"link"}